Big tech

What Apple keeps

Apple took in $416 billion in its 2025 financial year and kept $112 billion of it. Here is the trip between the two.

Numbers as of 14 Aug 2026

Straight from the 10-K for the year to 27 September 2025.

In: iPhone $209.6bn, services $109.2bn, Mac and iPad $61.7bn, wearables and home $35.7bn.

Out:

Revenue $416.2bn less cost of sales $221.0bn = gross profit $195.2bn less research $34.6bn less selling and admin $27.6bn less tax and other $21.0bn = net profit $112.0bn

Two things worth sitting with.

Making the things costs more than everything else combined. $221bn of that $416bn is the chips, screens, assembly and the cost of running the services. Apple is famous for its margin and it still spends 53 cents of every dollar before a single engineer or salesperson is paid.

And research is the bigger of the two middle bars. $34.6bn on R&D against $27.6bn on selling and admin - about $1.25 of inventing for every $1 of selling. Most large drugmakers run that ratio the other way round.

The fourth red bar is $20.7bn of income tax plus $321m of other expense. It is smaller than last year's, and the reason is that the 2024 accounts carried a one-off charge from the European Commission's state aid case, which is gone this year.

One caveat on the widths: selling and admin is one line covering sales teams, marketing, legal, finance and head office - it is not all advertising.

Next week: who actually owns the chip factories that make all of this.

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